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Camponotus ligniperda, commonly known as the brown-black carpenter ant, is one of Europe’s largest and most distinctive ant species. Known for its striking size and bicolored appearance, this species thrives in various woodland habitats, often nesting in dry tree stumps, dead logs, or beneath stones. Camponotus ligniperda is ecologically dominant wherever it occurs due to its large size and aggressive nature, making it a fascinating choice for ant keepers seeking a unique and active species.
 

Camponotus ligniperda

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  • Camponotus ligniperda forms monogynous colonies, meaning they only have one egg-laying queen per colony. In the wild, these ants are ground-dwellers, preferring to establish colonies in dry wood or under stones, where they can easily defend their nests. Workers range from 7–15 mm, while the queens can reach an impressive 16–18 mm, making this one of the largest ant species in Europe. Camponotus ligniperda has nuptial flights from late May to July, with slow colony growth and workers emerging about two months after eggs are laid.

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