Camponotus texanus is a striking North American carpenter ant species known for its attractive red-and-black coloration and calm behavior. Native to the southern United States, especially Texas, this species is appreciated by ant keepers for its large size, polymorphic workers, and relatively easy care requirements.
Camponotus texanus
In nature, Camponotus texanus nests in dead wood, under bark, or within rotting logs, especially in semi-arid and forested areas. Colonies are monogynous, typically consisting of a single queen and polymorphic workers (minors, medias, and majors). They are primarily nocturnal foragers, searching for sugary substances and small insects in warm evening hours. Their natural range includes much of the southern U.S., with a focus on Texas and surrounding regions.
